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Lesson Plan
How would John Dewey, Educator/Philosopher, teach a college class on the
role of US Intelligence in Afghanistan from 1979-present
Sean Duffy
September 10 2003
1. Goals and Objectives:
To have students understand the role U.S. foreign intelligence, in particular
the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) played in the formation and implementation
of American policy.
2. Procedures:
Dewey suggested a four part division for “educational technology”:
Inquiry, Communication, Construction, Expression.
Following this format, I would break the class in 4 parts:
1. Inquiry: The students would exam the question: “What role has
U.S. foreign Intelligence played in Afghanistan to the present.
2. Communication: Using a series of documents, the students would exam
this question. Breaking the students into groups, I would distribute a
different document for each group. The students would discuss within the
group, the significance of each document. Documents could include Zbigniew
Brzezinski admission of successful U.S. covert operations in Afghanistan
designed to draw the Soviets into the country, CIA reports showing cooperation
with Afghanistan Opium Warlords who received weapons to fight the Soviets,
DEA documents complaining that the CIA interfered or halted over 40 major
investigations into heroin networks, Post 9/11 Special Operations demonstrating
the dangers in operating in the nation. If possible, students could use
computers to communicate with another class who were undertaking a similar
assignment.
3. Construction: Students would be asked to create two opposite narratives,
one from the perspective of the CIA, the other from the critics of their
policies. I would expect them to use internet resources (with full citations)
and to communicate between student groups.
4. Expression: At the end of the exercise, we would meet as a whole and
discuss what the implications, problems, successes of U.S. foreign intelligence
in Afghanistan.
Alternative Game Plan:
Role-playing…break students up into groups of different players
(DEA, CIA, Soviets, Taliban etc). Students would get materials and internet
access. Keeping each group’s designs secret, the students would
need to guess the identities and motives of the other groups.
3. Evaluation: I would assume Dewey would find success in how the exercise
best socialized the children and their level of participation. I would
have a follow-up exercise where each group turns in a short collaborative
paper.
Materials: Declassified Documents, internet access, game materials for
role playing
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