Planet Detection
The astrometric and radial velocity techniques of extra-solar
planet detection attempt to detect the periodic reflex motion of
the parent star by extracting this periodic signal
from a time-sampled set of observations. While radial velocity
surveys have had tremendous success in detecting planets, they are
limited to planets with shorter periods around stars with rich spectra
and low jitter. Astrometry can access other sorts of stars, and is
more sensitive to longer period planets.
Mass sensitivities of astrometric and radial velocity planet
detection techniques.
Using the Keck Interferometer ASTRA project, I am working toward
astrometric detection of exoplanets in a range of environments.
These include stars already known to harbor planets from radial
velocity of direct imaging observations, as well as young stars. I am
also working to image planets that may still be accreting, in orbit
around young stars, using the technique of non-redundant masking
interferometry at the MMT and the LBT.
Josh Eisner; May 25, 2010