Imaging the Youngest Extrasolar Planets








My group is using the Large Binocular Telescope Interferometer (LBTI) and the Magellan Adaptive Optics system (MagAO) to image protoplanets around young stars. Using the technique of non-redundant masking, which turns filled-apertures into many-element interferometers, we probe spatial scales closer to the star than accessible to other techniques, and thereby focus on giant-planet-forming regions. This technique will eventually provide images with the resolution of the phased LBTI, equivalent to a 23-m telescope. Recent results are presented in these papers: Sallum et al. 2015 a, b; Eisner 2015.



Protoplanets
Protoplanets observed within the cleared region of the disk aroud LkCa 15. Objects are detected at 2-4 micron wavelengths with non-redundant masking at the LBT. One source is also detected in H-alpha emission with Magellan AO observations.




LBTI NRM Power Spectrum
Power spectrum of an astronomical source observed with a non-redundant mask in the LMIRCam instrument of LBTI. Note the central cluster of points, corresponding to baselines within each LBT aperture, and the extended clusters representing inter-aperture baselines out to 23 m.