Greek 012: Homer


*Note: This is an old document. Most of the links are broken.*

Instructor:

John Bauschatz

Time/Location: M/W/F, 10:30–11:20 a.m.; Trotter 115
Contact Info:

Office: Trotter 104
Phone: (610) 957-6168 (office); (610) 328-0424 (home)
email: jbausch1@email.arizona.edu


OVERVIEW

This course examines the literary, historical and linguistic significance of Homer's Iliad. Selections from the poem are read in Greek and the entire poem is read in translation. Emphasis is placed not only on the development of skill in reading Homeric Greek, but also on literary criticism, specifically the special characteristics and concerns of epic poetry. We will split our time between critical readings of the Iliad, review of Homeric grammar, syntax and vocabulary, and discussion of topics touched upon in the poem.


GOALS

By the end of this course, you should be able to:

  • Translate Homeric Greek with greatly increased speed and accuracy.
  • Identify and comprehend both simple and complex Homeric Greek constructions.
  • Recite Greek hexameter with confidence and polish.
  • Provide detailed information on the plot, characters, themes and still-unresolved conundrums of the Iliad and the Trojan War.
  • Describe the style of Homer, especially as a writer of epic poetry: the constructions he regularly employs, his favorite expressions, his use of similes, his sentence structure, etc.
  • Illuminate the social and cultural climate of Greece in the late eighth and early seventh centuries B.C.

PREREQUISITES

Greek 012 is normally taken after Greek 011 (GREK 011). If you're concerned about placement in the course, please let me know.


READINGS

You will need to buy a copy of the following text:

  • A. R. Benner, ed. Selections from Homer's Iliad. U of Oklahoma P, 2001.

Benner should be available in the bookstore, but you may be able to find used copies for less elsewhere: amazon - Barnes & Noble - abe Books. *Please make sure that you have the proper edition of this text. The version we will be employing for the course has been recently revised.*

The rest of the reading assignments for this course will be provided to you in class or made available for download from this website as pdf files. To view/download them, you will need Adobe Acrobat Reader (free download available here).

Benner provides a Homeric grammar and vocabulary, so there's no immediate need for you to buy a Greek/English dictionary or grammar. But as a burgeoning classicist you will eventually need to purchase Liddell and Scott's Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon (the so-called "Middle Liddell;" 7th edition: Oxford UP, 1959). Smaller (the "Little Liddell") and larger (the "Great Scott" - ha ha ha!) editions are also available. You will doubtless also eventually need a copy of Herbert W. Smyth's Greek Grammar (revised edition: Harvard UP, 1983), a must for thorough study of the language.


RESEARCH

The following texts may prove useful in navigating Homer and his work and can be found in McCabe and/or the Classics Seminar Room (Trotter 115). All non-Reference McCabe books will be placed on reserve.

Editions and Commentaries

  • Books 1–24. G. Kirk, ed. Cambridge UP, 1985–. McCabe Honors Reserve: Classics 112. vv. 1–6.
  • Books 1–12. M Willcock, ed. Macmillan Education, 1978. McCabe Honors Reserve: Classics 112.
  • Books 1–?. M. West, ed. Teubner, 1998–. McCabe: PA4019.A2 1998 vv. 1, 2.
  • Book 1. P. Draper, ed. U of Michigan P, 2002. McCabe: PA4020.P1 2002.
  • Book 1. S. Pulleyn, ed. Oxford UP, 2000. McCabe: PA4025.A1 P84 2000.
  • Books 8 and 9. C. Wilson, ed. Aris & Phillips, 1996. McCabe: PA4020.P8 1996.
  • Book 9. J. Griffin, ed. Oxford UP, 1995. McCabe: PA4020.P9 1995.
  • Books 13–24. M. Willcock, ed. St. Martin's, 1984. McCabe Honors Reserve: Classics 112.
  • Book 24. C. Macleod, ed. Cambridge UP, 1982. McCabe: PA4020.P24 1982.

Translations

  • R. Fagles. Viking, 1990. McCabe: PA4025.A2 F33 1990.
  • R. Lattimore. U of Chicago P, 1997. McCabe: PA4025.A2 L35 1997.
  • S. Lombardo. Hackett, 1997. McCabe: PA4025.A2 L66 1997.

Homeric Grammars

  • D. Monro. A Grammar of the Homeric Dialect. 2nd ed. Clarendon, 1891. McCabe: PA4179.M7.

Dictionaries

  • R. Cunliffe. A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect. New ed. U of Oklahoma P, 1963. McCabe Honors Reserve: Classics 112.

Companions

  • R. Fowler. The Cambridge Companion to Homer. Cambridge UP, 2004. McCabe: PA4037.C258 2004.
  • I. Morris and B. Powell. A New Companion to Homer. Brill, 1997. McCabe Honors Reserve: Classics 112.
  • M. Willcock. A Companion to the Iliad based on the Translation by Richmond Lattimore. U of Chicago P, 1976. McCabe: PA4037.W734.

Studies

  • C. Beye. Ancient Epic Poetry: Homer, Apollonius, Virgil. Cornell UP, 1993. McCabe: PA3022.E6 B49 1993.
  • –––. The Iliad, the Odyssey and the Epic Tradition. Macmillan, 1968. McCabe: PA4039.B503 1968.
  • J. Burgess. The Tradition of the Trojan War in Homer and the Epic Cycle. Johns Hopkins UP, 2001. McCabe: PA4037.B84 2001.
  • D. Cairns, ed. Oxford Readings in Homer's Iliad. Oxford UP, 2001. McCabe: PA4037.A5 O94 2001.
  • A. Dalby. Rediscovering Homer: Inside the Origins of the Epic. Norton, 2006. McCabe: PA4037.D335 2006.
  • R. Gotshalk. Homer and Hesiod: Myth and Philosophy. UP of America, 2000. McCabe: PA3107.G67 2000.
  • J. Latacz. Homer, His Art and His World. Trans. J. Holoka. U of Michigan P, 1996. McCabe: PA4037.L436 1996.
  • C. Logue. War Music: An Account of Books 1–4 and 16–19 of Homer's Iliad. Noonday, 1997. McCabe: PR6023.O38 W36 1997.
  • B. Louden. The Iliad: Structure, Myth and Meaning. Johns Hopkins UP, 2006. McCabe: PA4037.L655 2006.
  • J. Morrison. Homeric Misdirection: False Predictions in the Iliad. U of Michigan P, 1992. McCabe: PA4037.M73 1992.
  • B. Powell. Homer. Blackwell, 2004. McCabe: PA4037.P66 2004.
  • M. Silk. Homer, The Iliad. 2nd ed. Cambridge UP, 2004. McCabe: PA4037.S476 2004.
  • K. Stanley. The Shield of Homer: Narrative Structure in the Iliad. Princeton UP, 1993. McCabe: PA4037.S74 1993.
  • P. Vivante. The Iliad: Action as Poetry. Twayne, 1990. McCabe: PA4037.V55 1990.

General Tools for Classicists

  • S. Hornblower and A. Spawforth, eds. The Oxford Classical Dictionary. 3rd ed. Oxford UP, 2003. McCabe Reference: DE5.O9 2003; Seminar Room.
  • The Cambridge Ancient History. 3rd ed. University Press, 1970–2000. McCabe Reference: D57.C25 1970.
  • Loeb Classical Library. Translations of most major works by ancient Greek (and Roman) authors. Greek works are green (Latin works red). Copies of most authors available in the Seminar Room; fuller run in McCabe (search by author or title).
  • P. Easterling and B. Knox, eds. Greek Literature. Cambridge UP, 1985. McCabe: PA3052.G73 1985.
  • L. Adkins and R. Adkins. A Handbook to Life in Ancient Greece. Facts on File, 1997. Reference copies available at Bryn Mawr (DF77.A35 1997) and Haverford (DF77.A35 1998).

GRADING

Grading for the course will be based on the following breakdown:

  • Attendance/Participation (20%): How often you come to class and how enthusiastically you participate in, and occasionally lead, class discussions. I will not take attendance, but will keep an eye out for regular absences and reserve the right to arbitrarily deduct points from those who choose to cut.

  • Homework/Quizzes (20%): Quizzes (generally no more than 5 minutes in length) will occur twice per week: every Monday and Friday. These will cover grammar, syntax and translation from recent readings, but the main focus will be on vocabulary, which will be cumulative. Buy yourself some flash cards and get to work! Also, infrequent written homework assignments will be lumped in with quizzes for grading purposes.
  • Hour Exams (10% each, 20% total): There will be two hour exams in this course. The first will occur on Wednesday, February 21; the second on Wednesday, March 28. Each exam will cover all material read and discussed in the course over a specific period of time and will consist of translation and commentary on grammar, syntax and style. Do not miss the exams.
  • Paper/Podcast (20%): Each student will hand in a translation of and commentary on a short segment from the Iliad and also complete an audio recording (a podcast: link here) of his or her segment (read by the student in proper dactylic hexameter). The podcast is due at 5 p.m. on Friday, April 13; the translation/commentary at 5 p.m. on Friday, May 18. More information on this paper/podcast assignment will follow.
  • Final Exam (20%): The final exam will consist of passages from the Iliad and perhaps a few sight passages from other Homeric texts. It will take place from 9 a.m.–noon on Friday, May 18. Do not miss it.

OTHER INFO

Surprise! Cheating is not allowed. If you cheat, and I find out, you will receive a grade of 0 for the assignment and be reported to the Office of the Deans. (See their policies on academic honesty.)

Office hours will be held whenever I am in my office. One can generally find me there between 8 a.m. and 6 p.m., M–F. (A more detailed breakdown of when I will be available is posted outside my office door.) You are also welcome and encouraged to make an appointment to meet with me. Call, email or holler.


COURSE SCHEDULE

What follows is a sketch outline of the Spring semester. Assignments are due on the dates specified. On most nights, you'll read a section of the Iliad in Greek, perhaps alongside an English translation of a segment of the poem. (Readings to be done in Greek are in boldface.) Occasional written assignments will be announced in advance in class and posted here.

Check this page often. Readings and assignments are subject to change. I'll try to give a heads-up in class if a major shake-up is imminent. I'll also try to have readings posted at least a week before the due date.


Week Monday Wednesday Friday
1

1/22 Introductions, Business

BUY: Benner, flash cards

READ: Foreword (Edwards), pp. ix–xxviii; Preface (Benner), pp. xxix–xxxii; Introduction (Benner), pp. xxxiii–liv.

SEE: outline and timeline (see the bottom of "Lecture 2") of the Iliad

RECEIVE: syllabus

HEAR: some of the bards recorded by Milman Parry here (click the "Milman Parry Songs - 3" link in the box at right and find a tune that has both a manuscript you can see and a linked audio file you can listen to)

1/24 Homeric Grammar; Scanning

READ: Short Homeric Grammar (Benner), pp349–97; start Iliad 1.1–21 if you have time

MEMORIZE the following sections of the Grammar: 1–12, 25.1, 40–42, 46, 49, 50, 60, 64, 65, 73, 78, 86, 91, 98, 103, 113, 118, 123.3, 123.7, 125, 126, 137.1, 137.2, 143, 155, 162, 163

WRITE out the first seven lines of book 1 and practice scanning and reading aloud.

HEAR Stanley Lombardo recite Iliad 1.1–52 (or as much as you can stand) in Greek here.

1/26 Book 1

READ: Iliad 1.1–21; Iliad 1–2

2

1/29

READ: Iliad 1.22–45; Iliad 3–4

vocab quiz

1/31

READ: Iliad 1.46–72; Iliad 5–6

HEAR Stanley Lombardo recite Iliad 1.53–100 (or as much as you can stand) in Greek here, if you like.

2/2

READ: Iliad 1.73–100; Iliad 7–8

vocab quiz

3

2/5

READ: Iliad 1.101–29; Iliad 9–10

HEAR Stanley Lombardo recite Iliad 1.101–244 (or as much as you can stand) in Greek here, if you like.

vocab quiz

2/7

READ: Iliad 1.130–57; Iliad 11–12

2/9

READ: Iliad 1.158–87; Iliad 13–14

vocab quiz

4

2/12

READ: Iliad 1.188–222; Iliad 15–16

vocab quiz

2/14

READ: Iliad 1.223–53; Iliad 17–18

HEAR Stanley Lombardo recite Iliad 1.245–317 (or as much as you can stand) in Greek here, if you like.

2/16

READ: Iliad 1.254–91; Iliad 19–20

vocab quiz

5

2/19 Review for Hour Exam #1: Iliad 1.1–291

READ: whatever you haven't read so far

*no vocab quiz*

2/21 Hour Exam #1: Iliad 1.1–291

 

2/23

READ: Iliad 1.292–336; Iliad 21–22

HEAR Stanley Lombardo recite Iliad 1.318–45 (or as much as you can stand) in Greek here, if you like.

vocab quiz

6

2/26

READ: Iliad 1.337–85; Iliad 23–24

HEAR Stanley Lombardo recite Iliad 1.346–427 (or as much as you can stand) in Greek here, if you like.

vocab quiz

2/28

READ: Iliad 1.386–430

HEAR Stanley Lombardo recite Iliad 1.428–92 (or as much as you can stand) in Greek here, if you like.

3/2

READ: Iliad 1.430–74

vocab quiz

7

3/5

READ: Iliad 1.475–516

HEAR Stanley Lombardo recite Iliad 1.493–530 (or as much as you can stand) in Greek here, if you like.

vocab quiz

3/7

READ: Iliad 1.517–64

HEAR Stanley Lombardo recite Iliad 1.531–611 (or as much as you can stand) in Greek here, if you like.

3/9

READ: Iliad 1.565–611

*no vocab quiz*

8

3/12 Spring Break

3/14 Spring Break

3/16 Spring Break

9

3/19 Book 6

READ: Iliad 6.390–434

*no vocab quiz*

3/21

READ: Iliad 6.435–481

3/23

READ: Iliad 6.482–529

vocab quiz

10

3/26 Review for Hour Exam #2: Iliad 1.292––611; 6.390–529

READ: whatever you haven't read so far

*no vocab quiz*

3/28 Hour Exam #2: Iliad 1.292––611; 6.390–529

3/30 Book 9

READ: Iliad 9.182–231

vocab quiz

11

4/2

READ: Iliad 9.232–282

vocab quiz

4/4

READ: Iliad 9.283–333

 

4/6

READ: Iliad 9.334–83

vocab quiz

12

4/9

READ: Iliad 9.384–433

vocab quiz

4/11 Book 16

READ: Iliad 16.712–64

4/13

READ: Iliad 16.765–814

vocab quiz

*podcast due at 5 p.m.* - last-minute instructions for posting available here

13

4/16

READ: Iliad 16.815–67

vocab quiz

4/18 Book 22

READ: Iliad 22.168–223

4/20

READ: Iliad 22.224–82

vocab quiz

14

4/23

READ: Iliad 22.283–343

vocab quiz

4/25

READ: Iliad 22.344–404

4/27 Book 24

READ: Iliad 24.472–544

vocab quiz

15

4/30

READ: Iliad 24.545–617

vocab quiz

5/2

IN CLASS: final paper presentations; listen to podcasts (here)

READ: Iliad 24.618–91

5/4 Review for Final Exam: Iliad 9.182–433; 16.712–867; 22.168–404; 24.472–691

READ: whatever you haven't read so far

*no vocab quiz*

16

5/7 Reading Period

5/9 Reading Period

5/11 Exam Period

17 5/14 Exam Period 5/16 Exam Period

5/18 Final Exam, 9 a.m.–noon, Trotter 115

*translation/commentary due at 5 p.m.*

U of A | Classics | Bauschatz