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German 455/ 555: Music and German Literature in the 19th and 20th Century

This course explores interrelationships between music and German Literature in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, including (1) musical settings of German poetry and drama, (2) musical structures and concepts in German prose, poetry and drama,  (3) writings on music by German composers, musicians and critics, and (4) works of German literature about composers and musicians.

 

REQUIRED TEXTS

Deutsche Gedichte (Echtermeyer, von Wiese, Paefgen)
Richard Wagner, Tannhäuser (Reclam)
Richard Wagner, Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg (Reclam)
Georg Büchner, Woyzeck (Reclam)
Bertolt Brecht, Die Dreigroschenoper (Suhrkamp)
Writings of German Composers (Ed. by Jost Hermand and James Steakley)
Class Materials for German 455/555 (Available after January 10 from Arizona Print and Copy, 1033 N. Park, 882-3995)

 

OPTIONAL TEXTS

Hugo von Hofmannsthal, Der Rosenkavalier (Reclam)
Lois Phillips, Lieder Line by Line (Duckworth)
Leonard Forster, The Penguin Book of German Verse
Kenneth Whitton, Goethe and Schubert
Lorraine Gorrell, The Nineteenth Century German Lied

 

SYLLABUS

First Week

Introduction and Preliminary Definitions:
Literature in Music: Program Music
Music and Literature: Vocal Music
Music in Literature: Word Music, Musical Structures and Techniques, Verbal Music
Reading: Stephan P. Scher, "Literature and Music"
(handout from: Interrelationships of Literature)

Topic 1: Poetry and Song: The German Lied in the Early Nineteenth Century

Poets: Goethe, Heine, Eichendorff, Mörike
Composers: Schubert, Loewe, Reichardt, Zelter, Schumann, Wolf
Reading: Selections by Schubert, Schumann and Wolf in Writings of German Composers

 

Second and Third Weeks

 Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

Reading and Listening
"Der Erlkönig" (Schubert, Loewe, Reichardt) 
"Der Fischer" (Schubert)
"Gretchen am Spinnrad" (Schubert)
"Rastlose Liebe" (Schubert, Zelter)
"An Schwager Kronos" (Schubert)
"Rezensent" (Lutz Gröner)


J. W. v.. Goethe


F. Schubert

 

 
H. Heine

Heinrich Heine

Reading and Listening:
"Ein Jüngling liebt ein Mädchen" (Schumann)
"Belsatzar" (Schumann)
"Am Rhein, im heilgen Strome" (Schumann) 
"Die beiden Grenadiere" (Schumann)


R. Schumann

 

Fourth and Fifth Weeks


J.F.v. Eichendorff

Joseph Freiherr von Eichendorff

Reading and Listening
"Waldgespräch" (Schumann)
"Mondnacht" (Schumann)
"Zwielicht" (Schumann)
"Frühlingsfahrt" (Schumann)

 


E. Mörike
Eduard Mörike

Reading and Listening
"Um Mitternacht" (Wolf)
"Der Feuerreiter" (Wolf)
"Die Geister am Mummelsee" (Wolf)
"Der Jäger" (Wolf)
"Denk es, o Seele" (Wolf)
"Selbstgeständnis" (Wolf)
"Begegnung" (Wolf)
"Abschied" (Wolf)
"Zur Warnung" (Wolf)
"Auftrag" (Wolf)
"Der Tambour" (Wolf)
"Bei einer Trauung" (Wolf)


H. Wolf


Topic 2: German Opera in the Nineteenth Century

Sixth and  Seventh Weeks

Richard Wagner

Reading, Listening and Viewing
Richard Wagner, Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg
Richard Wagner, Tannhäuser
Reading: Selections by Wagner in Writings of German Composers


R. Wagner

Selections from German Operas (mp3)


Topic 3: The German Cabaret-Chanson in the Twentieth Century

Eighth and  Ninth Weeks


Klabund


Erich Kästner
Reading and Listening
"Der Revoluzzer" (Mühsam/Reinitz)
"Ich baumle mit de Beene"(Klabund/Hollaender)
"Das Jroschenlied" (Hollaender/Hollaender)
"Der Graben" (Tucholsky)
"Rote Melodie" (Tucholsky)
"Dressur" (Mehring/Hollaender)
"Sex-Appeal" (Schiffer/Hollaender)
"Danach" (Tucholsky/Bienert)
"Singt eine uffn Hof" (Tucholsky/Bienert)
"Sachliche Romanze" (Kästner)
"Die Dame von der alten Schule" (Nelson)   "Emil seine Hände" (Günther)
"Die zersägte Dame" (Hollaender)
"Der Nowak läßt sich nicht verkommen"(Wiener)
"Der Papa wird schon richten" (Bronner)

F. Hollaender


K. Tucholsky

Selected German Cabaret Songs (mp3-Dateien)


Topic 4:  Music as a Topic in German Literature


Tenth Week

E.T.A. Hoffmann
E.T.A. Hoffmann, Don Juan

W.A. Mozart


Topic 5: Opera in the Twentieth Century

Eleventh and Twelfth Weeks


H.v. Hoffmansthal


R. Strauss

Reading, Listening and Viewing
Hugo von Hofmannsthal: Der Rosenkavalier (Strauss)
Georg Büchner: Woyzeck (Alban Berg)


G. Büchner


A. Berg

Selections from German Operas (mp3)

Thirteenth and Fourteenth Weeks: The New Opera


Kurt Weill
Kurt Weill and Bertolt Brecht 
Die Dreigroschenoper
Reading: Theodor Adorno on new German music

Bertolt Brecht

 

Fifteenth Week


Reading: Selections by Arnold Schönberg, Anton Webern, Alban Berg, Paul Dessau and Kurt Weill from Writings of German Composers

Summary
 


EVALUATION

Graduate Students (German 555):

1. Two oral presentations or lecture-recitals on a specific  topic from the syllabus
2. Class Participation
3. Midterm Exam
4. Final Exam
5. Research paper (approx. 14-18 pages) on a specific topic from or related to the syllabus

30%
10%
20%
20%
20%

Undergraduate Students (German 455)
1. One oral presentation or lecture-recital on a specific topic from the syllabus
2. Class Participation
3. Midterm Exam
4. Final Exam
5. Research paper (approx. 8-10 pages) on a specific topic from or related to the syllabus
20%
20%
20%
20%
20%

University of Arizona Policy on Plagiarism:
Definition and Explanation in the University of Arizona On-line Catalog:
"What is Plagiarism?":  http://www.gened.arizona.edu/eslweb/whatis.htm
Code of Academic Integrity:   http://catalog.arizona.edu/policies/994/acacode.htm
It is defined there as "intentionally or knowingly representing the words or ideas of
another as one's own in any academic exercise."  See website for more details.

Special Needs:
Students with disabilities who require reasonable accommodations to fully participate in course activities or meet course requirements must register with the Disability Resource Center. ( http://drc.arizona.edu/ ). If you qualify for services through DRC, bring your letter of accommodations to me as soon as possible.

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